专题04 语法填空10篇（学生版）

skybamboo

语法填空10篇
一、语法填空
（23-24高一上·河南·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival has been     1    (official) listed as a UN floating (浮动的) holiday in its calendar of conferences and meetings as from 2024.
The UN General Assembly in a resolution (决议) recognizes the significance of the Spring Festival     2    is observed in many UN member states, and invites the UN bodies to avoid     3    (hold) meetings on the Lunar New Year. The resolution encourages this     4    (arrange) to be taken into account when drafting (草拟) future calendars of conferences and meetings.
Dai Bing, China’s deputy permanent representative to the UN, said the Spring Festival, as a     5    (tradition) Chinese holiday featuring family reunion and good wishes for the coming year, not only bears the ideas of the Chinese civilization of peace and harmony, but also     6    (carry) the common values of humanity such as harmonious family,     7    sound relationship between man and nature. The listing of the Spring Festival as a UN holiday was widely welcomed among member states and staff members of the UN Secretariat, Dai added.
Many     8    (country) list the Spring Festival as a national holiday, and about one fifth of humanity celebrates this festival in various ways. The resolution serves     9    a showcase of the influence of Chinese civilization and aims     10    (improve) interactions between different civilizations worldwide.
（23-24高一上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文．按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My dear students, you    11    (be) high school students for half a year. You have made lots of true friends, with    12    you share your joys and sorrows. Growing up might be boring, but you can try to find    13    (happy) while growing up.    14    (compare) with your growing gains, the growing pains are nothing. With time going by, your youth will leave you and will never come back. As your English teacher, I would like to give you some suggestions. First of all, you should listen    15   (attentive) during the class and set down all    16    the teacher said. And after class you should make full use    17    every minute to finish the homework. Besides, you are strongly advised    18    (take) an active part in the class. The more active you are,    19   less tired you will feel of English lessons. As an old saying    20   (go): Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.
（23-24高一上·湖南邵阳·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Green Hills, Clear Water, Blue Sky is a project that was set up by the government three years ago. Since it was     21    (start), many people have taken part. They think it is     22    (they) duty to make the Earth     23    (beauty) and peaceful. At     24    same time, they insist that the government should play an important role and try their best     25    (protect) the environment. Some     26    (owner) of factories are damaging the environment by     27    (pollute) rivers with chemical waste. So it is believed that the government should pass laws to punish people     28    damage the environment. Besides, the government should build conservation centres so that plants     29    animals in danger can be protected.
All in all, people and the government should work side by side to take care      30      the Earth.
（23-24高一下·上海青浦·期中）Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
Signs You Are Eating Pre-Made Food at a Restaurant
Even at fine dining restaurants, serving pre-made food is a common practice most regular customers are not aware of. So how can you know for sure your food was made     31    you ever sat down at your table? Here’s how to tell if the food you’re eating is fresh.
You may be excited to see your waitress approaching with your food not long after you order it, but the biggest sign     32    you’re dinning at a restaurant serving pre-made food is how quickly your food arrives at the table.
A freshly prepared meal that’s made for people     33    (order) takes time. What doesn’t take much time is reheating pre-made food,     34    is often done at fast-food restaurants.
An extensive menu means the chef     35    have all those ingredients on-hand, which makes it difficult to guarantee freshness along with timeliness. To solve this problem, chefs often use pre-made food. That can range from already packaged products     36    preparing the meals in advance, but either way, they’re getting a head start, and the quality of your meal may suffer from     37    .
Often enough, the establishment you     38    (dine) at is the first indicator that your meal is pre-made. Choosing a chain restaurant for your dining destination may seem like a safe choice, for you know what’s on the menu and you know     39    it’s going to taste like, no matter what city you’re in.
Say you’re at a restaurant and you order a steak. You wait in anticipation, watering at the thought of     40    (slice) into a juicy steak. Your order arrives, and it looks just like you imagined it would, except for the taste. That’s probably because your steak hit the microwave before it hit your plate!
（23-24高一上·江苏南京·阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of Chinese stand-up (相声) comedians started their tour across North America at McCaw Hall in Seattle on Friday, attracting 2,000 audience members     41    (enjoy) the show.
Held by Xiaoguo Culture,     42    Shanghai-based leading comedy company, this tour is a celebration of Chinese New Year. As the company’s first-ever tour in North America, it will visit many cities     43    Los Angeles and New York, as well as Toronto and Vancouver.
On Friday, the performers brought out brand-new jokes in a three-hour show,     44    (produce) a roar of laughter from the audience.
Stand-up comedy,     45    originated in Europe and the US, has been enjoying growing     46    (popular) in China over recent years. Chinese stand-up comedians have attracted bigger audiences with their sharp observations on everyday life      47    wise self-expressions. Now, they are going to spread their wings in foreign markets.
“Back in 2020, our comedians     48    (invite) to participate in the Mandarin Comedy Week during the Melbourne International Comedy Festival, and tickets     49    (sell) well,” says He Xiaoxi, co-founder and CEO of Xiaoguo Culture. “After that, we     50    (immediate) started planning overseas tours,” he said, adding that they want to bring China’s stand-up comedians to international stage.
（23-24高一上·四川绵阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese people     51    (appreciate) the beauty of lanterns since the Eastern Han Dynasty. Lantern shows are held throughout the country on occasions such as the Lantern Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Yuyuan Lantern Show in Shanghai and Qinhuai Lantern Show in Nanjing are     52    (probable) the most notable shows. Shows can also be seen on snow and ice in Northeast China,     53    ice sculptures create a fairy tale of light and color.
It would be incomplete to talk about Chinese lanterns without mentioning a city — Zigong, which is often known as the City of Lanterns. The lanterns in Zigong     54    (make) by local craftsmen using a variety of materials. These craftsmen have taken this national intangible heritage abroad, making it possible for people outside China to enjoy the colorful     55    impressive visual feast.
    56    (attract) visitors from all directions, the local government has set up a lantern theme park. Lanterns of various shapes and types can be seen during the show, sometimes with riddles     57    (write) on them. Visitors who are keen     58    riddle-guessing flock to Zigong to enjoy the amazing fair as well as many other leisure     59    (activity).
Zigong Lantern Show is now a name card for     60    (it) hometown.
（23-24高一上·湖南株洲·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet connects billions of people across the globe and turns distant areas into part of a global community. This connectivity provides fast access to vast amounts of information,     61    (make) learning and discovery highly efficient. To     62    certain extent, the world's knowledge is all at our fingertips. With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button, you are able to find millions of results online in seconds.
In addition, the Internet makes daily tasks more convenient through e-commerce. You can easily order food, shop for clothes, call a taxi, or plan a vacation from your device. Digital payments allow people     63    (go) out without carrying cash. Beyond convenience, the Internet supports social      64    (tie). Distance no longer prevents communication; with     65    (vary)apps, you can keep in touch with family and friends or join new communities     66    can share your interests. Whether through messages video calls or social media, the Internet     67    (offer)many ways to maintain relationships and express care so far.
However,     68    these advantages, the Internet has its downsides. It is essential to use it wisely and     69    (responsible) to ensure that it remains a place of inspiration and discovery. By recognizing      70      (it) challenges and managing them carefully, the Internet can continue to be truly a world without frontiers.
（23-24高一上·河北石家庄·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Popular tourist destinations include the Zhongshan Walking Street, famous for     71    (it) food and shopping, and the Island Ring Road,     72    tourists can cycle on the 43-km bike path that runs along the seaside.
Other famous sites are the Nanputuo Temple     73    the Xiamen Botanical Garden (植物园 )     74    is made up of more than 20 areas filled with beautiful plants. Hulishan Fortress,     75    (build) in the Qing Dynasty, is also worth     76    visit. It     77    (help) soldiers stop any     78    (enemy) from the castle of the city.
A must-see for visitors is Gulangyu Island,     79    its narrow streets, beautiful beaches, and      80      (usual) architecture. It has a piano museum with over 200 pianos. Visi-tors can enjoy a wonderful view of the island from Dragon Head Hill.
（23-24高一上·陕西榆林·期中）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tea comes from China, and Chinese tea culture has a long history. Now, enjoying a nice cup of tea is a habit around the world. Not only is drinking tea a    81   (relax) moment, but tea is an endless drink with so many different types to get, each with    82   (it) own unique flavor (味道). But if you’re a tea-time beginner and find yourself just    83   (put) an old tea bag in hot water and steeping (浸泡)    84   (simple) and carelessly, you could be missing out on tons of flavor and the chance to experience the moment of tea-drinking    85   (happy). There are a few important    86   (thing) that can affect the taste of tea, including the types of tea, the water temperature, and the steeping time. To make a cup of perfect tea, firstly, instead    87    tea bags, you’d better prepare loose-leaf tea    88    has a strong and lasting flavor. Loose-leaf tea also produces generally    89   (little) rubbish than tea bags. Secondly, you should start with fresh water and not let the water get too hot. Remove the water right when it     90    (start) boiling for the best flavor. Finally, set a timer and start steeping according to the suggested time on your tea’s packaging.
（23-24高一上·江苏盐城·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jianbing is one of China’s most popular street breakfasts.     91    Chinese dumplings have spread well beyond the country’s borders, Jianbing might be China’s best-kept culinary (烹调) secret. Every neighborhood has its own Jianbing vendor (摊贩) serving breakfast from dawn through mid-morning, satisfying hungry     92    (local) on their way to work.
Contrary     93    what you might think, Jianbing is no grab-and-go street breakfast.     94    (keep) the crispness (酥脆) of the pancake, Jianbing is never cooked ahead of time, so waiting in a line is part of the culture. But basically, Jianbing is a breakfast worth     95    (wait) for.
Jianbing has a longer history than almost any other Chinese street food. Thought to have originated in Shandong Province during the Three Kingdoms Period, military strategist Zhuge Liang had his soldiers cook food on shields (盾),     96    were held over the fire.
Of course, if Jianbing were that easy to make, it would have taken the world by storm long before now. Part of     97     challenge in copying the dish is that the recipe (食谱) for a Jianbing differs by region, and even by vendor. Many consider it     98     (possible) to make your own Jianbing without months of practice and tuition from a master. Yet a few committed foreigners have made it,     99     decided to bring Jianbing to a hungry audience after their first taste in China back in the 1980s. In the UK, twins Melissa and Oliver Fu, owners of MeiMei’s Street Cart are bringing the joys of Jianbing first to London and now Manchester in spite of all the difficulty they have in     100     (perfect) their technique.