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Unit 2 Travelling around
Period 4 Reading for writing导学案
重点：
1. 掌握本小节重点词汇和句型
2. 了解和掌握整体构架书信和明确其分段落中心的能力
难点：
1结合景点介绍和熟悉写作，完成写作任务
进展顺利________ 兵马俑 ________ 惊人的场面________
雕像 statue 在现代社会________ 期待________
作为……而著名________ 开始观光________ 收到……的消息________
即将到来的假期 ________
- make up 和解;和好;组成;构成;编造，虚构（故事、借口等）;给…化妆;为…打扮;凑足，补齐（数量）;（加班）补足，补上（耽误的时间）;和解;和好;配（食品、药等）;铺（床）;搭（铺）
根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式完成下列句子
I think it's very unkind of you ________.
我认为你编造他的谣言很不厚道。
They'll have to ________lost during the strike.
他们不得不加班弥补罢工耽误的时间。
Her mother ________.
她母亲在她曾经住过的房间里铺好了一张床
注意： 1）be made up of 表示整体有部分组成； make up 表示部分组成整体
New Zealand ________two islands.
Two islands ________New Zealand.
新西兰由两个岛组成。
2） 其他和make 有关的短语
be made in 在……生产
be made of 由……制成（比较容易看出原材料）
be made from由……制成（很难辨认原材料）
make …into 把……制成……
n. 视力;视觉;看见;视力范围;视野
（短语）at first sight 第一眼；乍一看 catch (或get a) sight of 看到；突然注意到in sight 看得见的lose sight of 再也看不见 out of sight 看不见了
根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。The disease ________.
这种病影响了她的视力。
A bicycle________on the main road。
突然，大路上驶入了一辆自行车。
________, it may look like a generous offer, but always read the small print.
乍一看，对方给出的条件好像很优厚，但任何时候都不要小看那些小号字印刷的附加条款。
be known for 因为……著名
be known to 为……所知
- The small town is known________ its beautiful scenery and traditional artifacts.
2. ________(众所周知)，more and more people are learning Chinese.
二、掌握重点句型
1.I can’t wait to go. 我等不及要去了。
can’t wait to do sth. 等不及要做某事
翻译：
2) 小吉姆等不及打开盒子看看里面有什么。
- It is amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues…
It is+ -ing adj. + that 从句 表示“……是令人……的”
根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。
________ (excite) that all the students have passed the exam.
________there are so many historical sites in Xi’an.
西安有这么多的历史景点，真是让人感到吃惊
- Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.
…， doing sth. 现在分词或过去分词在句中做状语，和句子的真正主语之间是主动关系， 而且和谓语动词同时发生。 如果和主语之间是被动关系， 则使用过去分词。
- Mr. Li is talking with his friends, ________ (laugh) once in a while.
- ________(attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
3. ________the two different cultures, we often pay attention only to the difference without knowing the many similarities.
三、巩固练习
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友peter 想到中国旅游， 请你写信介绍你的家乡， 希望他来做客。
要求：介绍家乡的特点（如；历史，地理，风景，发展情况等）。
地点自选。
字数：100词
One possible answer:
Dear Peter，
I have received your letter and known that you are going to China. I am glad to recommend my hometown, Sanya, to you.
As you may know, Sanya is in Yunnan Province, which is well-known for its beautiful scenery and local culture. As the most southern city, it attracts visitors from home and abroad. People can enjoy the most pleasant climate, the fresh air and warm sunshine, the blue of the sea, soft sand and the most delicious seafood here. There are so many pleasant attractions here that everyone will have an unforgettable experience.
Since summer holiday is coming, why not come and have a good time in Sanya?
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lihua
【参考答案】
进展顺利go well 兵马俑 the Terracotta Army 惊人的场面 an amazing sight
雕像 statue 在现代社会in modern times 期待 look forward to
作为……而著名 be known as 开始观光start sightseeing 收到……的消息hear from
即将到来的假期 the coming holiday
- make up 和解;和好;组成;构成;编造，虚构（故事、借口等）;给…化妆;为…打扮;凑足，补齐（数量）;（加班）补足，补上（耽误的时间）;和解;和好;配（食品、药等）;铺（床）;搭（铺）
根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式完成下列句子
I think it's very unkind of you to make up stories about him.
我认为你编造他的谣言很不厚道。
They'll have to make up time lost during the strike.
他们不得不加班弥补罢工耽误的时间。
Her mother made up a bed in her old room.
她母亲在她曾经住过的房间里铺好了一张床
注意： 1）be made up of 表示整体有部分组成； make up 表示部分组成整体
New Zealand is made up of two islands.
Two islands make up New Zealand.
新西兰由两个岛组成。
2） 其他和make 有关的短语
be made in 在……生产
be made of 由……制成（比较容易看出原材料）
be made from由……制成（很难辨认原材料）
make …into 把……制成……
n. 视力;视觉;看见;视力范围;视野
（短语）at first sight 第一眼；乍一看 catch (或get a) sight of 看到；突然注意到in sight 看得见的lose sight of 再也看不见 out of sight 看不见了
根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。The disease has affected her sight.
这种病影响了她的视力。
A bicycle came into sight on the main road。
突然，大路上驶入了一辆自行车。
At first sight, it may look like a generous offer, but always read the small print.
乍一看，对方给出的条件好像很优厚，但任何时候都不要小看那些小号字印刷的附加条款。
be known for 因为……著名
be known to 为……所知
- The small town is known ____for____ its beautiful scenery and traditional artifacts.
2. It is known to all that (众所周知)，more and more people are learning Chinese.
二、掌握重点句型
1.I can’t wait to go. 我等不及要去了。
can’t wait to do sth. 等不及要做某事
翻译：
I can’t wait to tell you the good news.
2) 小吉姆等不及打开盒子看看里面有什么。
Little Jim couldn’t wait to open the gift box to see what it is.
- It is amazing that there are more than 8,000 statues…
It is+ -ing adj. + that 从句 表示“……是令人……的”
根据汉语提示或所给词的正确形式完成下列句子。
It is exciting (excite) that all the students have passed the exam.
It is surprising that there are so many historical sites in Xi’an.
西安有这么多的历史景点，真是让人感到吃惊
- Each statue has a different face, leading researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier.
…， doing sth. 现在分词或过去分词在句中做状语，和句子的真正主语之间是主动关系， 而且和谓语动词同时发生。 如果和主语之间是被动关系， 则使用过去分词。
- Mr. Li is talking with his friends, laughing (laugh) once in a while.
- Attracted (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
3. Comparing the two different cultures, we often pay attention only to the difference without knowing the many similarities.
三、巩固练习
Located in Jilin Province, Changbaishan is one of China's 1. natural ( nature) sites. 2. Covering an area of over 200,000 hectares and extending 78.5 kilometers north to south, it is famous 3. for its amazing sights. Its natural environment is home to world famous precious 4.animals ( animal) .
The Crater Lake is on the top of a volcano. The lake 5.is filled (fill)with blue waters, known 6. as "The Heavenly Lake". The typical high mountain lake is a main 7.attraction (attract) here. The lake waters keep 8. Flowing(flow) out, without causing obvious change in its water level. What’s more, the surface of the Lake is 10. as smooth as a mirror, making it look like the heaven.
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发表于 2025-9-26 09:59:51