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57(八年级下册)Unit7 What's the highest mountain in the world The First Perio

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Unit 7备课说明
一、单元内容:What's the highest mountain in the world?
二、教学目标:
【知识目标】能掌握本单元重点词汇,并能用比较级和最高级谈论世界之最
【能力目标】:能听懂谈论地理和自然的话题。学会对事实和数字的比较,提高听说能力。
【情感目标】:培养学生热爱大自然和保护大自然。
三.教学重点:
短语: take in, in the face of , even though,risk their lives,  challenge themselves,
walk into, fall over, or so, run over with excitement, take care of , cut down the forests, in the remaining forests, endangered animals, wild animals
   句子:
1)-What's the highest mountain in the world? –Qomolangma.
2)-How high is Qomolangma?
-It's 8,844.43 meters high. It's higher than any other mountain.
3)-Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
–The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lakes.
4)—Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world?
  – Yes, I did. It's much older than the US.
语法形容词比较级和最高级
  • 教学难点:
    Large numbers
    Comparative and superlative form of adj. and adv.
五、教具准备:PPT
六、课时安排:
Section A 1 (1a -2d)....................................................................................1课时
   Section A 2 (3a-3c) .....................................................................................1课时
   Section A 3 (Grammar Focus-4c)............................................................... 1课时
   Section B 1 (1a-1d)......................................................................................1课时[来源:学科网]
   Section B 2 (2a-2e).................................................................................... 1课时
   Section B 3 (3a-self check).........................................................................1课时
                             共计6课时
The First Period Section A(1a-2d)
Ⅰ.Teaching Aims and Demands
1.Knowledge Objects
  • Key Vocabulary
square  n.平方  meter  n.米      population  n.  人口 Asia  n. 亚洲    wall  n.      
(2)Target Language   
  What's the highest mountain in the world?
Qomolangma.
   How high is Qomolangma?
It's 8,844.43 meters high.
It's higher than any other mountain.
   Which is the deepest salt lake in the world?
The Caspian Sea is the deepest of all the salt lake.
(3)Structure: Large numbers
Comparative and superlative form of adj. and adv.
2.Ability Objects  
(1)Learn to use the numeral to talk about the facts of
the world.
  • Learn and master the usage of the comparative and superlative form of adj. and adv.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
3. Moral objects
Teach Ss to love our nature and protect our environment
Ⅱ.Teaching Key Point
Learn and master large numbers
Ⅲ.Teaching Difficult Points
Learn to talk about comparative and superlative form of adj. and adv. by using the target language.
Ⅳ. Teaching Methods
  • The situational teaching approach,task-based lang
-uage teaching method.
2.Pairwork.  
Ⅴ. Teaching Aids
1. A tape recorder 2. The blackboard
Ⅵ.Teaching Procedures
Step Ⅰ Greet the students and Presentation
square meter deep   desert    population  Asia tour    tourist wall   amazing   ancient  wide
Step 2 Warming-up
  • Watch the photos and talk about them.
How big/high/long/big is …? and help the students to
answer:    It's …meters/kilometers/cm big/high/long/big.
  • Look these photos and practice the dialogue:
e.g.   A: How high is Qomolangma?
      B: It's 8,844 meters high.
Step 3 1a Match the facts you know.
Practice in pairs using the information in 1a.
Qomolangma
about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size
The Sahara
1,025 meters deep
The Caspian Sea
6,671 kilometers long
The Nile
8,844.43 meters high
Step 4 Explaination
…8,844 meters high.   8,844米高
… meters high (long, wide…)
……米高(长,宽……)。
    英语表示―有多长(宽,高……)‖时,一般将数词和数量单位放在表示长宽高的形容词前作状语。
e.g. The wall is 1.7 metres wide.
Step 5 Listening  
1. 1b Listen and complete the sentences.
1) Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain in
  the world.   
2) The Sahara is ____________ desert in the world.
  • The Caspian Sea is _________ of all the salt lakes.
4) The Nile is _________ river in the world.
2. 2a Listen and number the facts(1- 4) in the order you hear them.
2b Listen again and fill in the blanks in 2a with the numbers in the box.
          6,300     5,000      5,464       300 [来源:学科网]
___ The Yangtze River is about ____ kilometers long   and the Yellow River is  ___ kilometers long.
___ China has the biggest population in the world. It's a lot bigger than the population of the US.
___ China is over ___ years old. It has a much longer  history than the US. The US is not even ___ years
    old.
___ China is almost as big as the US, but it is the big
    -gest country in Asia.
Step 6 Practice  
1c Make conversations in pairs. Examples:   
A: Did you know that China if one of the oldest
   countries in the world?
B: Yes, I did. It's much older than my country.
Step 7 2d Read the conversation and answer the ques[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]
-tions:
  • Which is the biggest man-made objects in the world?
2) Which is the most famous part of the Ming Great
   Wall?
Step 8 Language points and summary
  • Fell free to ask me anything on today's Great Wall
tour.
在今天的长城游中,尽管问我问题,不要拘束。
feel free to do something无需拘束,只管按照自己的意愿去做某事。
e.g. A: Can I use your bathroom?
      我可以用一下你的卫生间吗?
    B: Yes, feel free. 可以,请随意。
  • As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as[来源:学科网]
   big as this.     
据我所知,再没有像它这样大的人造物体了。
e.g.  As far as I know, Jack's got twin sisters.        
   就我所知,杰克有一对孪生姐妹。   
Step 9 Homework
To memorize the important phrases and sentences.
Step10 Blackboard Design
Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world?
The First Period  Section A(1a-2d)
How big/high/long/big is …?
It's …meters/kilometers/cm big/high/long/big.
            
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