38（八年级下册）《Unit1 What’s the matter》Section A 2a、2b、2c、2d（导学案3）

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八年级英语下导学案
班级姓名 编号  NO. 2日期主备______ 审稿________
【学习内容】 unit 1  What’s the matter?   Section A 2a、2b、2c、2d
【学习目标】

• 学生会读、背单词：toothache, headache, cough, break, temperature 等。
  

• 谈论各种身体的不适，并给出适当的建议。
  

3．学生会运用短语：take one’s temperature, take breaks...
【自主学习】
预习课本P2页的内容，（关上课本独立完成下列各题,然后小组内部相互批阅）。

• 短语翻译
  

1.切到我自己_______________   2.发烧__________________ 3.看牙医_________________ 4.加蜂蜜的热茶______________ 5.躺下休息_________________6.整个周末_____________  7.量体温____________________  8.没有移动__________________
二、1、听录音，完成2a，将听到的图片内容排序「1—5」。
______、________、_________、_______、________

• 听录音，完成2b部分，把问题和建议匹配起来。[来源:Zxxk.Com]
  

     1. fever
     2. stomachache
     3. cough and sore throat
     4. toothache
     5. cut myself
     a. lie down and rest
     b. drink some hot tea with honey
     c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
     d. take your temperature
     e. put some medicine on it
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
3、朗读2d,回答以下问题
     1. What’s the matter with Lisa?   
     2. What should she do?         
【合作探究】
1、hot tea with honey. 加蜂蜜的热茶。
   with ：prep “具有， 带有” , 表示某物带有或具有某种特征。
   e.g. She is a girl with long hair. [来源:学.科.网]
        with （反） without
2、should “应该”  情态动词，后跟动词原形，表示责任和义务
       有情态动词的否定句是在情态动词后加not
should not =shouldn’t 不应该, 主语+ should/ shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..
e.g.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
【学以致用】You should _________ (lie) down and rest.
3、sound like 听起来像， 后接名词或名词性短语作表语。
      e.g.It sounds like a good idea. sound是__________动词，__________动词后接形容词, e.g. That sounds interesting. ___________动词+ like, 还有feel like 摸起来像, smell like 闻起来像，look like 看起来像，taste like 尝起来像

• need v 需要    (1)  need sth 需要某物 e.g. I need your help.
  

                (2) sb need to do sth 某人需要做某事
【学以致用】：David needs ______ (have)a good rest.

• without没有  without doing sth.
  

【学以致用】我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
I think I sat in the same way for too long
  
【小组展示】[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]

• 朗读2d.  
  

• 合作探究的成果。   
  

随堂笔记（教师指导归纳整理）
【当堂检测反馈】翻译 (关上书本，独立完成。做完后对子间相互批阅。)

• 你应该躺下休息。You should _________ _________ and _______.
  

• 也许你是感冒了。Maybe you ________ _______ __________.
  

• 我整个周末都在玩电脑游戏。I _________ computer games _________ __________.
  

二．.请用本课词汇填空

• It seems that you’ve caught a cold. Let me _____your temperature.
  

• If you have a _____throat, you should drink hot tea with honey.
  

• Class is over. Let’s go out and ________ .
  

• He’s very tired. He ____ lie down and rest
  

【拓展提升】训练方式：独立，自主完成[来源:学_科_网]
            自评： 师评： 批阅日期：_______
一、基础题: 单项选择。
1.You are ill. You should ___ the doctor right now.     A. look at   B. see   C. watch
2.Students shouldn’t go to school _____breakfast. It’s bad for their health.  
    A. with      B. without       C. for

• It seems that you’ve caught a cold. Let me _____your temperature.
  

A. take     B. takes         C. Taking
4. –Why do you want to stay at home?  —Because I ____good when I am with my family.

• feel     B. taste         C. Sound
  

5.–Mike hurt his arm the day before yesterday. Now he’s in hospital.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.     B. That’s OK.     C. I hope you’ll fell better soon
6.—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you?  —I have _____ toothache.
         A. a; the      B. the; a      C. /; the     D. the; /
二、发展题：
1. Mike has a fever.(对划线部分提问)            What’s______ ______ ______ Mike?
2.Lisa likes playing computer games.（改为否定句） Lisa _____ ______ playing computer games.
3.You should stay here.(改为否定句)             You _________ _______ here.
三、提高题（用所给词的适当形式填空）
1. I need __________(come) to the office quickly
2. Should I __________(take) my temperature?
3. My dream hometown is a place _______(with) pollution.
4. That _________ (sound) interesting.
5. When do you want _____ (go) swimming?
6. She went out without_____(say) a word.
【自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：