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专题07Unit 2 Sports And Fitness单元同步测试卷（旧高考模式）原卷版
第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sam do tonight?
A. Attend a party. B. Fly to Tokyo. C. Have a meeting.
2. What does the woman suggest doing first?
A. Having breakfast. B. Buying the medicine. C. Traveling to the town.
3. Where is the man probably going now?
A. A gift shop. B. His brother’s house. C. The Children’s Center.
4. How much is a concert ticket for a child?
A. $2. B. $4. C. $8.
5. What does the man like about the movie?
A. Its funny plot. B. Its music. C. Its actors.
第二节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What did the boy do first last night?
A. He listened to music. B. He watched TV. C. He read textbooks.
7. What is Wimbledon about?
A. Tennis. B. Films. C. Music.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What is the man’s cousin?
A. A sailor. B. A teacher. C. A journalist.
9. How does the man like teaching?
A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Challenging.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10. What is the room like?
A. Big but old. B. Big and new. C. Small but new.
11. What will be arranged first?
A. The chairs. B. The bed. C. The dressing table.
12. Where will the chairs be put?
A. Close to the window. B. In front of the fireplace. C. Behind the dressing table.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13. Where will the speakers go first?
A. A museum. B. A shop. C. A restaurant.
14. What does the woman have no interest in?
A. Tasting Indian food. B. Seeing unique animals. C. Taking a walk.
15. Why won’t the speakers go shopping?
A. The shopping mall is a little far.
B. They don’t have enough money.
C. It will take them too much time.
16. How will the speakers go to the seashore?
A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17. What can we learn about Mrs. Green?
A. She always drives very fast.
B. She has an old and small car.
C. She only drives a day every week.
18. What’s the color of Mike’s car?
A. Blue. B. Black. C. White.
19. Who has a very old car?
A. Mike. B. Mrs. Bates. C. Joe.
20. What is the relationship between Joe and the speaker?
A. His cousin. B. His friend. C. His uncle.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Looking to the future, we are now focusing on next year's tours. We are not presently taking bookings, but if a specific tour lifts your spirits, why not mark your interest and we will contact you when the time is right.
Japan
October 2021
A centre for technology with natural beauty, Japan is a must-see destination for science and nature lovers. Join us on a special journey across the country during its fantastic autumn to see its amazing landscapes, visit leading scientific institutions and experience robotics and AI.
Antarctica
April to September 2021
Join us aboard the Magellan Explorer for an exciting adventure to South Georgia and the Antarctic Peninsula, exploring the world's largest ocean reserve and best ocean ecosystem. Follow in the footsteps of the great scientists while marveling（惊叹）at icebergs, ancient glaciers and ice flies onto volcanic beaches.
Italy
March and June 2021
Encounter the great scientific minds and discoveries of the Renaissance on a cultural adventure across two of its cities, Florence and Bologna. Enjoy beautiful surroundings as you take in the wonderful collections, buildings and churches that demonstrate the period across architecture and paintings.
Czech Republic
May and July 2021
Discover the legacy（遗产）of Kepler and Brahe in Prague, a city where astronomy, maths, medicine and architecture connect. Kepler became the father of modern astronomy supported by the observational data from Brahe.
21. What can travelers do in Japan?
A. Experience space travel.
B. Enjoy its spring landscape.
C. Visit its scientific institutions .
D. Learn about its traditional culture.
22. Which of the following can you choose if you are free in August?
A. Japan. B. Italy.
C. Antarctica. D. Czech Republic .
23. What do Italy and Czech Republic have in common?
A. Astronomy. B. Architecture.
C. Paintings. D. Medicine .
B
When Tony took up running as a hobby he was 42 years old. Now 42 years later he's a national champion and a world record holder.
He never imagined at the age of 84 this is where he'd be, but then he doesn't meet many people in their 80s who are out training four times a week.
"I can see it's a bit unusual, yes. But it's been my life," he told the reporter.
The retired officer runs at a track near his home in Leeds.
At an event in Italy last month he set a world record in the 80 metres hurdles （跨栏）with a time of under 17 seconds. But he sees no reason to slow down and his ambition is still to be competing when he passes a hundred.
"I probably won't be doing a crouch start （蹲式起跑）,but it's only 16 years away," he joked. Like anyone his age, he's had health problems. He's had a string of severe heart attacks, but doctors have told him as long as it makes him feel good, he should carry on running.
"I can't let my heart get in the way of my training. When I am sprinting I have to give it my absolute all. My heart is the last thing on my mind." he said.
He trains every other day, dances and plays hockey and he recently cuts down on alcohol and chocolate. He said, "I've heard alcohol can lead to dementia and I don't want that. I've cut down to one glass of wine every other day. I now have to stay as fit as I can be to keep up my lifestyle."
Tony's next birthday is next September. And the first thing he wants to do is become the world's fastest 85-year-old.
24. What will Tony do after the competition in Italy?
A. He decides to slow down.
B. He decides to retire as an officer.
C. He plans on running until he's 100.
D. He plans to compete in the 100 metres hurdles.
25. What do the doctors suggest to Tony?
A. Continuing to run if he feels good.
B. Stopping running to treat his heart disease.
C. Trying to run as fast as he can.
D. Cutting down on alcohol and chocolate.
26. Which of the following best describes Tony?
A. Imaginative. B. Positive. C. Caring. D. Demanding.
27. What's the best title of the text?
A. The Fastest Man in the World.
B. The World's Fastest 85-year-old.
C. A National Champion and a World Record Holder.
D. Granddad Crowned Fastest 84-year-old in the World.
C
Too much screen time for kids can lead to poor health the American Heart Association (AHA) says. A scientific statement published by the AHA in the medical journal Circulation said screen time from smartphones, tablet computers and other devices can lead kids to a sedentary(惯于久坐不动的) lifestyle ,increasing the possibility that they grow up as overweight or obese(肥胖的).
The AHA is the latest organization urging parents to limit how much time their kids spend in front of screens. It recommends children get one to two hours of screen time each day. Although television viewing among children and teens has dropped, the use of smartphones and tablet computers has surged.
“Although the mechanisms(机制) linking screen time to obesity are not entirely clear, there are real concerns that screens influence eating behaviors, mainly because children don’t notice when they are full when eating in front of a screen,” said Tracie Barnett, a researcher at the INRS-Institut Armand-Frappier Research Centre,in a statement.
Barnett, one of the authors of the statement, also urges parents to keep screens out of kids’bedrooms, raising the fear that too much screen time can affect sleep.
Many studies have warned about the potential (潜在的) negative effects of too much screen time. Last year, a study from researchers at San Diego State University(SDSU) found nearly half of teens who spent five or more hours in front of screens every day experienced long periods of hopelessness or sadness.
Apple, who makes the iOS mobile platform, plans to introduce new tools to devices to help users cut back on screen time. As for iOS 12,iPhones will include a screen time feature where users can control and review how they spend time on their mobile devices. Another company that makes the Android platform will introduce “digital well-being” tools such as screen time limits and a “wind down” option to encourage users to put down their phones before bed.
28. Which can replace the underlined word “surged” in paragraph 2?
A. Increased suddenly. B. Decreased slowly.
C. Stayed the same. D. Lost the balance.
29. How do screens influence children’s eating behavior?
A. By changing the time they eat. B. By changing their taste for food.
C. By influencing how fast they eat. D. By influencing their feeling of fullness.
30. What effect did too much screen time have in SDSU’s study?
A. It affected children’s sleep. B. It led to children’s obesity.
C. It resulted in diet problems. D. It negatively influenced moods.
31. What will Apple do to deal with the screen time problem?
A. Reduce its products’ battery life.
B. Provide a screen time feature.
C. Introduce “digital well-being” tools.
D. Add a “wind down” option to its products.
D
We humans love to stare into our smart devices. We gaze for hours-about 10 hours and 39 minutes a day-at our computers, smartphones,tablets and televisions. Is all this staring bad for us? It might be mainly because as we stare at our devices we are exposing ourselves to blue light.
Blue light is a type of electromagnetic(电磁的) radiation with a very short wavelength that produces a high amount of energy. While it’s true that light can damage our eyes under certain circumstances, there’s no scientific evidence suggesting that blue light is harmful to our eyes. But many people still think it is, which is why blue-light-blocking glasses are so popular. So do the glasses work?
“Everyone is very concerned that blue light may be causing damage to the eye, but there’s no evidence that it may be causing serious damage,” Dr. Rahul Khurana, clinical spokesman for the American Academy of Ophthalmology,told Business Insider.
Blue light exposure is nothing new. In fact,the sun is the largest source of blue light. Moreover, blue light is also present in LED light. But if blue light isn’t harmful, then why are we constantly rubbing our eyes when we’re looking at our screens? The answer is eyestrain(眼疲劳): More than 60 percent of people experience eye problems associated with digital eyestrain. And blue light, it seems, isn’t the cause. Instead, our eyes are so strained because most of us blink less when we stare at our digital devices. So if eyestrain is the issue, blue-light-blocking glasses are probably of little use.
32. What do we know about blue light?
A. It is a kind of nuclear radiation.
B. It has the shortest wavelength.
C. It may come from electronic devices.
D. It consumes a great deal of energy.
33. What causes the popularity of blue-light-blocking glasses?
A. Evidence of their benefits to eyes.
B. Belief in blue light's harmful effect.
C. Widespread use of smart devices.
D. Scientific understanding of blue light.
34. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?
A. Blue light exposure is hardly avoidable.
B. Eye problems are not easy to deal with.
C. Blue light may connect with tired eyes.
D. Rubbing eyes makes people strained.
35. According to the text, wearing blue-light-blocking glasses may be________.
A. tiring B. harmful C. useless D. beneficial
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。
Ways to Improve Your Health
Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.
● 36
Research shows that eating a meal in the morning results in less body fat and less chance of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physically and mentally through the day.
●Get enough sleep.
Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. 37 Studies show that people who don't get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!
●Take a walk every day.
38 Instead of meeting friends for a meal, meet them for a walk. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.
●Make social connections.
Social groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. 39
●Have a hobby.
A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. Hobbies bring us joy. 40
A. Get much exercise.
B. Eat breakfast every morning.
C. It can also cause traffic accidents!
D. An active mind is a healthy mind!
E. Spending time with others is very helpful.
F. Everyone could get a little more joy in their lives!
G. Walking is an easy way to add exercise to our lives.
第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was said to be the worst student in my class, and my family thought I was hopeless. I had to ____41____sixth grade. At that time a new teacher, Miss Sadia, came to our school.
One day after class, she ____42____ that I was staying alone during the lunch break. She came to me and began to talk to me. It was just a ____43____ conversation. After that day, she gave me particular ____44____ and it made me feel special. I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that ____45____ believed me, and my ____46____ started to improve in her subject.
Months later, she moved into a house near my ____47____. We would walk home together after school. Her constant support helped me, ____48____ in my studies, as I knew she would ____49___ my grades both in her subject and the other subjects. I finally ____50____ second in my class.
Then, after sixth grade, she started to drift apart(逐步疏远)____51____ still kept a constant check on me. By the time I was in seventh grade, we ____52____ spoke, but by then I had become the ____53____ in my class. When I left school, I was ____54____ with her, as she never answered the ____55____ when I called her.
Then I graduated and went to a good university. One fine day, our paths ____56____ again. I met her at a wedding. I could not ____57____ asking her, “why did you stop talking to me?”
“You are a clever boy. I wanted you to be a tree ____58____ on your own roots, not depending on others. Now here you are and I feel ____59____ of you. You are your inspiration(鼓舞) and do not need to ____60____a shoulder, ” she said. I could not say anything, but I smiled. I’ll always thank her.
41. A. jump B. attend C. copy D. repeat
42. A. heard B. noticed C. learned D. sensed
43. A. stupid B. useless C. normal D. secret
44. A. attention B. attraction C. explanation D. examination
45. A. everyone B. someone C. anyone D. nobody
46. A. words B. objects C. classes D. grades
47. A. home B. school C. hotel D. company
48. A. generally B. actually C. especially D. usually
49. A. change B. look C. improve D. check
50. A. received B. came C. caught D. held
51. A. but B. as C. or D. so
52. A. ever B. often C. once D. hardly
53. A. older B. strongest C. best D. cleverest
54. A. out of touch B. in common C. out of reach D. in touch
55. A. letter B. e-mail C. phone D. machine
56. A. separated B. formed C. added D. crossed
57. A. finish B. help C. prevent D. keep
58. A. standing B. flying C. growing D. sitting
59. A. sad B. proud C. good D. ashamed
60. A. turn down B. get on C. look for D. take up
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A second crew of three astronauts are heading for China’s Tianhe space station module after the 61 (success) launch of the Shenzhou-13 mission Friday. Astronauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu will be busy during their six months in orbit. They'll spend a lot of time 62 (test) and validating(验证) technologies that will allow China to finish construction of the new space station, 63 is called Tiangong ("Heavenly Palace"). That station will consist of three modules; the other two 64 (expect) to launch toward the 54-foot-long (16.6 meters) Tianhe next year. For example, the Shenzhou 13 crew will move the robotic Tianzhou 2 cargo(货物) spacecraft from one Tianhe docking(对接) port to 65 using the module's robotic arm, Chinese officials said. Tianzhou 2 66 (arrive) at Tianhe in May, delivering supplies for the Shenzhou 12 crew. Zhai, Wang and Ye will also conduct a variety of 67 (experiment) onboard Tianhe, including work 68 (design) to advance space medicine and scientists' understanding of microgravity physics. And researchers on the ground will keep close tabs(监视) on the trio's health, to learn more 69 how long-duration spaceflight affects people mentally and 70 (physical). The crew will also conduct two or three spacewalks during the Shenzhou 13 mission.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Running is fun. I enjoy running three time a week in the neighborhood. I keep it up until the weather makes it impossible to do so. I suppose that we can gain a lot of from running. To begin with, running strengthen oneself physically and mentally. It is one of best ways for us to relax from their study or work. What’s worse, running proves to help us to sleep better at night. Wherever you are, you can always start running immediate. This is my idea on running. Meanwhile, experts suggest that we going for three to four runs every week in order to feel energy.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华,学校网站的英语专栏正在开展“My sports story”主题征文活动。你打算投稿,请根据下面的提示写一篇短文。标题已给出。
1. 过去生活方式不健康,易生病,影响学习和生活;
2. 发生改变的原因及改变;
3. 现在的运动习惯和产生的积极结果。
注意: 1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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