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[必修2] Unit 4 Section A【学案】-2021-2022学年高一英语同步精品教案(人教版2019必修第二册

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发表于 2025-9-27 16:35:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
  • (教材P39) An idiom is an expression which means something different from the meaning of the individual words.
  • 词性________词义_________
þ A teacher can't give individual attention to each pupil if his class is large.

  • 词性________词义_________
þ She has her own individual style of doing things.

  • 词性________词义_________
þ The competition is open to both teams and individuals.

【归纳拓展】
_____________ (adv.)分别地;各自地

  • (教材P39) Achilles’ heel
Achilles’ heel为英语习语,表示__________________。
þ The enemy's Achilles' heel is his harbor defence.
þ Who among us does not have his Achilles' heel?

【习语来源】
之踵(Achilles’ Heel),原指阿喀琉斯的脚后跟,因是其身体唯一一处没有浸泡到冥河水的地方,成为他唯一的弱点。阿喀琉斯后来在中被毒箭射中脚踝而丧命。现引申为的弱点,。
阿喀琉斯是凡人英雄和海洋女神的爱子。忒提斯为了让儿子炼成“”,在他刚出生时就将其倒提着浸进。遗憾的是,阿喀琉斯被母亲捏住的却不慎露在水外,在全身留下了唯一一处“死穴”。后来,阿喀琉斯被帕里斯一箭射中脚踝而死去。后人常以“阿喀琉斯之踵”譬喻这样一个道理:即使是再强大的英雄,也有致命的或。

  • (教材P39) pull one’s leg
pull one’s leg为英语习语,表示______________。
þ Hey, stop pulling my leg, will you! I don't believe that girl really said she likes me.

【归纳拓展】
pull a long face
Break a leg!

  • (教材P39) fish out of water
fish out of water为英语习语,表示“离水之鱼;在陌生环境不得其所的人”。
þ I feel like a fish out of water at the party because I know no one.

【归纳拓展】
a big fish in a small pond
fish in the troubled water 浑水摸鱼

  • (教材P39) And never breathe a word about your loss
breathe a word为英语习语,表示______________。
þ Promise me that you won't breathe a word about this to Ann.

【归纳拓展】
  • breathe a sigh of relief
breathe new life into
  • _____________(n.)呼吸  
out of breath
  • _____________(adj.)气喘吁吁的

  • (教材P39) And so hold on when there is nothing in you
  • _______________
  • þ They managed to hold on until help arrived.

  • _______________
  • þ Hold on a minute while I get my breath back.

  • _______________  
  • þ Can you hold on? I'll see if he's here.

  • (教材P40) Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle.
  • 词性________词义_________  
  • a crossword puzzle
  • be in a puzzle
  • solve a puzzle
  • þ Her decision was a puzzle to him.
  • þ He is in a puzzle about the matter.

  • 词性________词义_________  
  • puzzle about/over
  • þ I have been puzzled about this question for weeks.

  • 【归纳拓展】
  • ___________ (adj.)令人迷惑的
  • ___________ (adj.)感到迷惑的
  • be puzzled about

  • 【单句语法填空】
  • The student was __________ (puzzle) about what to do next.
  • The situation there was more ___________ (puzzle) than ever.
  • As she turned back she caught the ____________ (puzzle) look on her mother's face.

  • (教材P40) In the 16th century, the nearby country of Wales was joined to the Kingdom of England.
  • join...to...____________________
  • þ You should never join an electric wire to a water pipe.
  • þ The computer has not been joined to the Internet.

  • (教材P40) Finally, in the 20th century, the southern part of Ireland broke away from the UK, which resulted in the full name we have today: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
  • break away
  • _____________
  • þ They attempted to break away to form an independent state.

  • _____________
  • þ The prisoner broke away from his guards.

  • _____________
  • þ Modern music has broken away from the 18th century rules.

  • 【归纳拓展】
  • break down
  • break in
  • break off
  • break out
  • break up

  • 【用break的相关短语填空】
  • Don’t ___________ when he is telling the story.
  • A fire ___________ at midnight and soon the whole building was in flames.
  • The thief ___________ my house and stole my wife’s fur-coat.
  • The husband and wife are always quarreling and their relations are _______________.

  • result in
  • result in_____________
  • The earthquake has resulted in many thousands of deaths.

  • 【归纳拓展】
  • result from
  • as a result
  • as a result of

  • (教材P40) The four countries that belong to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
  • 词性__________词义__________,不能用于进行时和被动语态。
  • belong to
  • þ Who does this watch belong to?
  • þ Put everything back where it belongs before you leave.

  • 词性__________词义__________
  • þ I don't feel as if I belong here.

  • 【归纳拓展】
  • __________ (n.)归属
  • 归属感_______________
  • __________ (n.)财产;所有物;物件;东西

  • 【单句语法填空】
  • She packed her few ___________ (belong) in a bag and left.
  • He had taken away some valuable items ___________ (belong) to another person.
  • It's important to have a sense of ___________ (belong).

  • 【翻译句子】
  • 把碗放在应放的地方。_____________________________
  • 这个袋子是我的。_____________________________



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